Saturday, February 1, 2020

Introduction

Rome AD 105

It was the stench that was the worst.  The heat was awful; it was as if the air in this cell had not moved in years, it only got more foul and hotter.  The prisoner leaned against the wall.  There was no place to sit except the floor and it was too filthy to sit on the floor.  The stones themselves seemed to radiate heat.  There was the smell of urine and excrement.  The corner of the cell was a make shift toilet.  But more than a few of the former occupants of this cell had lost control of their bowels where ever they stood so the entire floor was to some degree a toilet.   There was also the smell of blood and decaying flesh mixed with the animal smells.  He felt the bile rising up in his throat again; he swallowed against the urge to vomit and wondered how much of the air he breathed contained the remnants of vomit from other prisoners. 

It was quieter than one might expect in the corridors of this misery.  There was an occasional moan, the sound of frightened voices now and again.  There were animal sounds from a different part of the chambers.  One might expect that a jail this large and apparently full would be loud with protest, curses and pleadings.  It was, at least in this underground section, peacefully silent.  The noise came from above in the open air.  There was a general rumble that would occasionally crescendo into a scream and then turmoil of cheering.

This was the Festival of Salus. She was the goddess of safety and well being, of welfare, health and prosperity for individuals, but most of all for the glory of Rome. It was said that all those who would swear allegiance to Rome and to Salus would receive welfare, pardon and forgiveness of all the crimes committed against the empire, that was almost certainly a cruel lie. The Prisoner reasoned that it was because of this appeal to hope that the Christians had been gathered in the stadium. They would face a terrible choice.  Would they place their hope in this unseen, unknown character Jesus? Or would they place their hope in the might and the power of Rome represented by the masses of crowds, by the Emperor or by the great buildings? 

It was hope that had attracted the Prisoner to the religion of Jesus. Having accomplished much in his life there were very few things that he needed. But somehow life seemed to be empty and pointless. The riches he had inherited from his father, the glory he had earned as a soldier, the home he had in Rome and the villa in the countryside, the slaves, the mistresses, the intrigues, and the power all somehow left him empty.  So, when he saw a friend whose life was much like his own undergo a dramatic change he wondered. As this friend demonstrated life and hope and joy that had eluded the Prisoner, he asked and acquired and learned about the hope and this one named Jesus. 

It was only a year-and-a-half since he began following the strange new religion but the change was immediate and glorious. Even as a persecuted minority it was worth the cost of being a disciple of this one from Galilee. He knew that one day he might have to make great sacrifices because he was a follower. But because Jesus was his Lord and his King who sacrificed for him, sacrifices were part of what he committed to do should they ever come. 

They came two days ago. The demand of the sacrifices came in the form of a soldier who arrested him.  A slave betrayed him; he, his wife and his two children were taken. Watching his children die was the worst moment he ever experienced.  But he wasn’t the only father to watch his son die.  Wondering what ever became of his wife haunted him. And now he waited his turn in the Coliseum. 

He would walk out onto the floor of the arena where the emperor would grant him one chance to swear his loyalty to Rome and to Salus to be forgiven, to have all that was his restored, to re-enter the life of a Roman nobleman. Should he accept the offer of the goddess Salus he would return to his wealth, his peace, and his prosperity. His wife might be dead, but the emperor would give him a new one; he could have other children. He could return to the years before Christ with wealth and mistresses and slaves and a life built entirely around himself. Or he could refuse the offer and he would die having lost everything and his own life would be forfeit. 

Because he had served in the legions they might give him a sword and make him a gladiator against younger, stronger men. They might give him a sword and allow him to fight his way against hyenas or lions. Whatever was planned if he refused the offer to sacrifice to Caesar and Salus, he would never leave the stadium alive. His death might be quick, but more likely it would be slow and painful.

How does one willingly and joyful give up everything and agree to die miserably for the sake of a carpenter from Judea Palestine? It is because in the last year the Prisoner had learned that all the attacks of Darkness and Evil, all the power of wrong were nothing but an expression of the influences of a war against God and God's people. They had read again and again The Apocalypse of John from which they learned in every page and every paragraph that suffering and hardship are inevitable. They are not unexpected and they need not provoke fear.

As he heard and as he read the Revelation he could see the attacks on his faith, on the church, on his morals and convictions from the powers of Darkness portrayed throughout the entire letter. The realization that although the enemy would win minor victories along the way, he would ultimately be defeated and this gave the Prisoner the strength that he needed as he lived his faith, said goodbye to his wife and children, as he stood in a stinking, filthy cell. It would give him the resolve and the courage that he would stand before Trajan and he would declare that Jesus Christ the Messiah is Lord. Ceasar is not Lord. Christ is Lord and for that he would die and in that he would win.

This account of historical fiction gives us some insight to understanding and applying the book of Revelation.  There are a great many theories about the meaning of the book of Revelation, not all of them can be correct.  Any interpretation of the last book of the Bible that would not have helped a prisoner understand and stand firm in the face of persecution is an interpretation that needs to be viewed with great suspicion.  As disciples of Christ in any age we need to be less concerned with chronology than with holiness, less concerned with putting current affairs on a chart of prophecy than the call to follow Christ in the face of hardship.


Perhaps it is because in America we have not faced meaningful and painful persecution that we as Christians have become so distracted by times and epochs.  As we read Revelation we must do so with this thought in mind, “How does this call me to faithfulness to Christ in the face of persecution, torture and the threat of death?”  It is very unlikely that a prisoner facing the death in an arena would have found encouragement in a 20th century, distant prophecy about a computer (what- ever that might be) that was going to read a micro chip (whatever that might be) and thereby was going to connect the whole world to the Internet (whatever that might be).  Revelation is for every age.  If an interpretation would not have helped believers in every age, that interpretation needs to be rethought.   Rather, let’s read this wonderful book from the perspective of a disciple who wants to follow Christ no matter the cost. 

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